Gusuzuma Imurikagurisha Mpuzamahanga ry’Ubwugarizi rya Abu Dhabi ryo mu 2025: Isonga ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ubwugarizi ku isi

ikoranabuhanga ry'igiant | Isosiyete nshya | 19 Gashyantare 2025

Ku itariki ya 17 Gashyantare, ku isaha yo mu gace kabo, imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya 17 rya Abu Dhabi (IDEX 2025) n'imurikagurisha ry'ingabo zirwanira mu mazi (NAVDEX) byafunguwe cyane muri Abu Dhabi, umurwa mukuru w'ibihugu by'Abarabu. Nk'igikorwa cya mbere mu rwego rw'ingabo ku isi, iri murikagurisha ryakuruye amasosiyete 1.565 aturutse mu bihugu 65 hirya no hino ku isi kugira ngo yitabiriye iri murikagurisha. Ubuso bw'imurikagurisha bwose bwageze kuri metero kare 181.000, hamwe n'amapaviliyo 41 y'igihugu, kandi ahantu habereye hari hatangaje cyane.
Ubunini n'akamaro k'imurikagurisha

Kuva ryashingwa mu 1993, imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’ingabo rya Abu Dhabi riba buri myaka ibiri. Ribaye urubuga runini kandi rufite uruhare runini mu guhanahana ikoranabuhanga mu by’ingabo mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati. Ni umwanya w’ingenzi ku bihugu kugaragaza imbaraga zabyo mu ikoranabuhanga mu by’ingabo no guteza imbere ubufatanye no guhanahana mu by’ingabo. Ntabwo ritanga gusa amahirwe meza ku bigo by’ingabo ku isi yo kwerekana ibicuruzwa n’ikoranabuhanga byabyo, ahubwo rinatanga urubuga rwo guhanahana no kuganira byimbitse ku gisirikare, abayobozi ba leta, impuguke n’abahanga bo mu bihugu bitandukanye, ibi bikaba bifite akamaro kanini mu guteza imbere iterambere n’udushya mu ikoranabuhanga mu by’ingabo ku isi.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byagaragaye mu bihugu bitandukanye

Uburusiya: Igihugu cy’imirwano cyamenyekanye kubera imbaraga zacyo zikomeye mu bya gisirikare, kandi iri murikagurisha si uko riri. Inganda z’Uburusiya zazanye ibikoresho byinshi byo mu bwoko bwa "ibikoresho bigezweho", nk’ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa "Breakthrough" byageragejwe kandi bivuguruye byoherezwa mu mahanga bya T-90 MS "Breakthrough", byakusanyije ubunararibonye bwinshi mu bikorwa bya gisirikare bidasanzwe kandi hafi ya sisitemu zose zaratunganyijwe. Sisitemu yo kurinda ikirere ya "Armor-SMD-E", yeretswe bwa mbere mu mahanga na High Precision Systems, nayo yakunzwe cyane. Ifite misile nto zishobora guhangana neza n’ibibazo bya drones ndetse ishobora no gusimbura batiri yose ya misile ikoreshwa ku butaka ijya mu kirere. Byongeye kandi, intwaro n’ibikoresho bigezweho nka sisitemu yo kurwanya ibitanki ya "Kornet" na sisitemu yo kurinda ikirere ya "Krona-E" nabyo byashyizwe ahagaragara kimwe kimwe.

Ubushinwa: Ibigo by’ingabo by’Abashinwa byamuritse muri iri murikagurisha kuri iyi nshuro. Nubwo ibyerekanwa byinshi byerekanwe mu buryo bw’ibishushanyo mbonera bigezweho bitewe n’imbogamizi zo gutwara ibikoresho binini, imyigaragambyo y’ubwenge iracyatuma abari aho binjira mu ntambwe nshya mu nganda za gisirikare z’Ubushinwa. Ikigo cy’Ubushinwa kiri mu bice binini by’imurikagurisha ku rwego rw’igihugu kubera inyungu zacyo, kandi kigaragaza amagana y’intwaro zo mu gihugu n’ikoranabuhanga rya gisirikare, harimo indege zirwanira mu mazi, indege zitagira abapilote n’izirasa, ibisasu bishya byo mu kirere, ibinyabiziga bifite intwaro zisanzwe n’intwaro zitandukanye zoroheje. Ikigo cya AVIC gifite ubuso burenga metero kare 370, kandi ibicuruzwa byerekanwe bikubiyemo ahantu habiri hakomeye: indege zitagira abapilote, indege zitwara abantu, kajugujugu, amagare, ibikoresho birwanya abapilote na moteri z’indege. Kajugujugu idafite abapilote ya "Xuan Ge"-2000 ifite imikorere myiza cyane, uruhererekane rw’indege zitagira abapilote za "Wing Loong" rwagaragaye neza cyane, kandi hari n’indege zirwanira mu kirere za FC-31, indege zirwanira mu kirere za J-10CE, nibindi, bigaragaza neza imbaraga zikomeye z’inganda z’indege z’Ubushinwa.

Ibindi bihugu: Uretse Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya, abamurikagurisha baturutse mu bindi bihugu nabo bazanye ibikoresho byinshi byo kwirwanaho bigezweho n'ikoranabuhanga. Kuva ku ntwaro zigezweho n'indege zitagira abapilote kugeza ku buryo bw'ubwenge bwo kwirwanaho bwa misile, kuva ku bikoresho by'ubwato bigezweho kugeza ku bisubizo bigezweho by'umutekano w'imiyoboro, bikorera ku butaka, mu nyanja, mu kirere, mu isanzure, mu mashanyarazi n'ahandi, dushobora kubona iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo kwirwanaho ku isi.

Ibande ku bihe byiza cyane byaIkoranabuhanga rya IngiantImurikagurisha

Ku rubuga rw'imurikagurisha, twazanye indege nshya zitagira abapilote zigezweho, indege zitagira abapiloteimpeta zo gupfunyikanaingingo izunguruka, twakuruye abamurikagurisha benshi kugira ngo bahagarike kandi bagire inama. Ku rubuga rwacu, twahaye abakiriya bo mu mahanga ibyerekanwa byabo ku giti cyabo n'ibisobanuro ku mpeta zinyura mu mwobo, impeta zinyura mu bipimo by'urumuri, impeta zinyura mu bipimo by'urumuri, hamwe n'impande z'amashanyarazi zizunguruka zikoresha gaze n'amazi, kugira ngo abakiriya basobanukirwe byimbitse ikigo cyacu n'ibicuruzwa byacu. Ni urubuga rwo kwerekana imbaraga za tekiniki za sosiyete yacu. Abamurikagurisha baturutse mu bihugu bitandukanye nabo barashishikaye cyane. Buri wese yaganiriye kandi akaganira hagati ye, maze arahagarara kugira ngo afate amafoto natwe. Binyuze muri aya mashusho y'ibyerekanwa, urashobora kubona ko imico n'ikoranabuhanga by'ibihugu bitandukanye bihurirana kandi bihurira kuri uru rubuga, bihuriza hamwe iterambere ry'ubwirinzi bw'isi.

Abashinzwe kugurisha cyane hamwe n'abakiriya ba UAE 1.1

abayobozi b'ibicuruzwa hamwe n'abakiriya bo muri Turukiya bavugana impeta zo kugurisha 1.2

abayobozi b'ubucuruzi baganira n'abakozi b'ingabo 1.3

Imurikagurisha Mpuzamahanga ry’Ingabo rya Abu Dhabi rizamara kugeza ku ya 21 Gashyantare. Muri iryo murikagurisha, hazaba inama mpuzamahanga y’ingabo, aho impuguke n’abahagarariye ibihugu bitandukanye ku isi bazaganira ku ngingo zishyushye nko kurinda umutekano w’ikoranabuhanga, umutekano w’ikirere, ubwenge bw’ubukorano n’ubwirinzi bugezweho. Ndizera ko mu minsi mike iri imbere, hazabaho ibiganiro bishimishije, kandi reka dutegereze byinshi mu bijyanye n’ubwirinzi ku isi kuri uru rubuga.