Isesengura ry'ibibazo bisanzwe byo gusimbuka kw'impeta itwara imizigo

Isesengura ry'ibibazo bisanzwe byo gusimbuka kw'impeta itwara imizigo

Impeta zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda, kuva ku kugenzura dushobora kubona mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi kugeza ku byuma bikoresha umuyaga, ibikoresho byo kuzunguruka intwaro, radar n'indege, nibindi, kandi nabyo ni ingenzi. Kubwibyo, iyo uguze impeta zikoresha amashanyarazi, ugomba guhitamo impeta zijyanye n'ubwiza kandi nziza. Abakora impeta zikurikira bazakubwira isesengura ry'ibibazo bisanzwe bikunze kugaragara ku mpeta zikoresha amashanyarazi.

1. Impeta zigenda zizunguruka neza ntizizunguruka neza

Ukuzunguruka kw'impeta izunguruka bifitanye isano n'ibice by'imbere n'amaberari. Ubuhanga bwo gutunganya ibice by'imbere nabyo bigira ingaruka ku kuzunguruka kw'impeta izunguruka. Iyo bearing yatoranijwe neza kandi uburyo bwo kuyitunganya bukaba buri hejuru, ubworoherane bwo kuyizunguruka bw'impeta izunguruka buba bwiza cyane. Uruganda rukora impeta izunguruka rwibutsa ko ugomba guhitamo impeta ikwiye. Urugero rukurikira ni rubi: umukiriya ahitamo bearing ifite urukuta rurerure cyane, kandi guhindagura mu bidukikije ni binini cyane, ariko mbere yo gutumiza impeta izunguruka, urwego rw'imihindagurikire y'ibidukikije ntabwo rutubwira, bigatuma impeta izunguruka idashobora kugera ku bisabwa n'ibidukikije. Kubwibyo, urukuta rw'impeta rurangirika mu gihe cyo gutwara, kandi kuzunguruka ntabwo byoroshye. Kubwibyo, iyo abakoresha bahisemo gutumiza impeta izunguruka, bagomba kubwira uruganda rukora impeta izunguruka ibisabwa n'ibidukikije, ibipimo by'imikorere, nibindi, kugira ngo bashobore guhitamo impeta ikwiye izunguruka.

2. Gushyushya, gusohora umuyoboro mugufi no gutwika

Muri rusange, iyo impeta izunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi, nko hejuru ya 5000RPM, ni ibisanzwe ko ubuso bw'impeta izunguruka bushyuha gato. Ibi biterwa no guhindagurika kw'impeta kandi ntibisaba ubuvuzi bwihariye. Hari ingamba zimwe na zimwe zafashwe kuri iki kibazo mu ntangiriro y'igishushanyo cy'impeta izunguruka. Bamwe mu bakiriya bagira ibibazo byo gukoresha imiyoboro migufi cyangwa ndetse no gutwika iyo bakoresha imiyoboro izunguruka. Iki kibazo gikunze guterwa no kurenza urugero rw'amashanyarazi. Buri tsinda ry'umurongo w'injira n'isohoka ry'impeta izunguruka rifite ingufu zayo zikora n'amashanyarazi. Iyo irenze urugero rw'impeta, bizatuma umuyoboro uzunguruka cyangwa ugashya. Muri iki gihe, impeta izunguruka igomba guhagarara igasubizwa ku ruganda rukora imiyoboro izunguruka kugira ngo igenzurwe.

3. Impeta zigwa zifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kubangamira ibimenyetso

Tuzi ko impeta zigwa zidashobora kohereza umuriro gusa, ahubwo zishobora no kohereza ibimenyetso bitandukanye. Ubusanzwe, zishobora no kohereza ibimenyetso bivanze hagati y’ibimenyetso bitandukanye, cyangwa umuriro uvanze n’ibimenyetso. Muri iki gihe, hazabaho kubangamirana. Uko byaba bimeze kose, dukunda gukingira imbere n’inyuma y’impeta igwa, cyane cyane uburyo insinga zigwa. Hari igihe buri nsinga iba irinzwe neza kugira ngo habeho kohereza ibimenyetso mu buryo buhamye nta guhindagurika cyangwa gutakaza ipaki.

Abakora impeta zo gupfunyika bibutsa ko hagomba kwitabwaho cyane ku bijyanye no kubahiriza urwego rw'uburinzi bw'impeta zo gupfunyika n'ahantu hakoreshwa. Aho buri mukoresha akorera hari aho hatandukanye. Hari ahantu hari ivumbi, hari aho hari umwuka w'amazi, hari aho hanze, hari n'aho mu nzu, hari n'aho hari imyuka yangiza nka aside na alkali mu kirere. Mu gihe uhitamo impeta yo gupfunyika, menya neza ko wamenyesheje uruganda rukora impeta zo gupfunyika amakuru y'ukuri. Uruganda ruzashushanya kandi rukore impeta zitandukanye zo gupfunyika mu hantu hatandukanye hakoreshwa.