Impeta yo gukusanya brushes za karuboni zifite imbaraga nyinshi IG280

Ibisobanuro

Sisitemu yo gupfunyika brush ya karuboni ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu kugera ku ihererekanya rihamye ry'ingufu n'ibimenyetso by'ibikoresho bizenguruka. Igizwe n'ibice bibiri: brush ya karuboni n'impeta zimanuka. Brush ya karuboni ikozwe muri grafiti, nibindi, ni yoroshye mu miterere, kandi ishobora kugumana hafi n'impeta imanuka. Impeta imanuka muri rusange ikozwe mu muringa w'umuringa, ifatanye n'igice kizenguruka, kandi izunguruka kimwe n'ibikoresho. Muri turbine y'umuyaga ihuza uruziga, impeta imanuka brush ya karuboni ikorana kugira ngo ikuremo ingufu z'amashanyarazi za rotor. Bitewe n'ubushyamirane buri hagati y'ibyo byombi, brush ya karuboni n'impeta imanuka biroroshye kwambara, kandi hakenewe igenzura n'ubugenzuzi buhoraho kugira ngo sisitemu ikore neza.

Ikintu cy'ingenzi

a.Ubushobozi bwiza bwo gutwara amashanyarazi:Ubusanzwe uburoso bwa karuboni bukorwa mu bikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu neza nka grafiti, naho impeta zo gukusanya ibintu muri rusange zikorwa mu byuma nka umuringa cyangwa aloyi z'umuringa. Ibi bikoresho bishobora gutuma umuriro ukwirakwira neza hagati y'ibyo byombi no kugabanya igihombo cy'ingufu.
b.Ubudahangarwa bwo kwambara:Kubera ko hari ukunyeganyega hagati y’uburoso bwa karuboni n’impeta zo gukusanya mu gihe cyo gukora, bigomba kugira ubushobozi bwo kudashira neza kugira ngo bikomeze gukora neza nyuma yo gukoreshwa igihe kirekire. Uburoso bwa karuboni butunganywa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye n’uburyo bwo kunoza uburyo bwo kudashira neza; ubuso bw’impeta yo gukusanya butunganywa neza kandi bugakomera kugira ngo bigabanye uburyo bwo kudashira neza.
c.Imikorere myiza yo kuvugana n'abantu:Kugira ngo habeho umutekano mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi, hagomba kubaho uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza ibyuma bya karuboni n'impeta zo gukusanya. Mu gihe cy'umuvuduko w'impeta, ibyuma bya karuboni bishobora gufata neza ku buso bw'impeta yo gukusanya, kandi ndetse no mu gihe ibikoresho bihindagurika cyangwa umuvuduko, bishobora kugumana amashanyarazi yizewe no kugabanya ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'amashanyarazi no gutanga umwotsi.
d.Huza uburyo bwo kuzunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi:Mu bikoresho nk'ibyuma bikoresha umuyaga, impeta yo gukusanya izunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi hamwe na rotor, ibi bikaba bisaba ko sisitemu yo gukusanya brush ya karuboni ihuzwa n'ahantu ho gukorera hihuta kandi ikagira imikorere myiza yo kuringaniza ibintu no kudahungabana kugira ngo hatazabaho gucika intege, gusimbuka n'ibindi bibazo mu gihe cyo gukusanya hihuta cyane, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y'ibikoresho.
e.Imikorere y'ubwirinzi bw'amashanyarazi:Impeta ifata amazi n'umugozi wa moteri bigomba kugira ubushobozi bwo gukingira kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi yameneka mu mugozi, bigatera ikibazo cy'ibikoresho cyangwa ibyago by'umutekano. Muri icyo gihe, ibice nk'agakoresho gafata brush ya karuboni na byo bigomba kugira ubushobozi bwo gukingira kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho imiyoboro migufi hagati y'uburoso bwa karuboni n'ibindi bice bidatwara amazi.
h.Kwizerwa no guhagarara neza:Sisitemu yo gukusanya uburoso bwa karuboni igomba gukomeza gukora neza mu bikorwa bitandukanye bikomeye (nk'ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe, ivumbi, nibindi), ifite ubushobozi bwo kudahungabanya ibintu kugira ngo ikore neza mu buryo buhamye kandi igabanye igihe cyo kuyibungabunga no kuyirinda.

Uburyo bwihariye

a. Ubwoko bw'ingenzi cyangwa bugabanyijemo ibice

b.Gushyiraho imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi cyangwa imirasire

c.Umurambararo wo hanze, umurambararo w'imbere n'uburebure

d. Ingano n'ingano y'uburoso bwa karuboni

e. Guhitamo ibikoresho

f. Urwego rw'uburinzi

Porogaramu

Ingufu z'umuyaga: Mu byuma by'umuyaga bizunguruka mu buryo butambitse, impeta z'uburoso bwa karuboni zikoreshwa mu kohereza ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikomoka kuri rotor ya generator kuri sisitemu yo guhuza urubuga rudahagarara. Kubera ko rotor ya turbine y'umuyaga ihora izenguruka mu muyaga, impeta y'uburoso bwa karuboni igomba kugumana amashanyarazi ahamye ku muvuduko mwinshi no mu bidukikije bikomeye byo hanze kugira ngo ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziyohererezwe neza.

Moteri z'inganda: Mu moko atandukanye ya moteri z'inganda, nka moteri nini za DC, moteri zitagira AC, na moteri zihuza, impeta za karuboni zikoreshwa mu kwinjiza umuriro uva hanze y'ingufu mu ruziga rwa rotor, cyangwa mu gusohora umuriro uva mu ruziga rwa rotor.

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi: Ibikoresho byinshi by'amashanyarazi, nk'imashini zikoresha intoki, imashini zisya inguni, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi, nibindi, nabyo bikoresha impeta za karuboni muri moteri zazo z'imbere.
Ibyerekezo: Impeta zo gupfunyikamo uburoso bwa karuboni zigira uruhare runini muri moteri z'indege, moteri z'indege, n'ibikoresho bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi biguruka.

Ibisobanuro

Ifoto y'ikoreshwa